How could telecare help you?

What is telecare?

The term 'telecare' is used to describe a system or device that monitors a specific situation in the home and then enables help and support to be summoned if needed.

What form does telecare take?

Telecare comes in many forms but some of the most commonly used systems include sensors, alarms, movement detectors and video conferencing. These can be particularly helpful for anyone living with dementia. Telecare services can support personal safety and promote independence. ​Uses could include:

• reminder services - for example, medication reminder phone calls
• warning of potentially dangerous situations - for example, smoke, gas or flood detectors
• summoning help in an emergency - for example, a personal alarm service
  

• monitoring long term health conditions - for example, glucose levels for diabetics

How do telecare systems work?

Devices in the home are connected via a telephone line or over the internet to a support centre which can summon help when needed.

Most telecare devices will have a base unit which connects to the user's phone line and which receives signals from sensors placed around the home and/or a pendant button or wristband button worn by the user. The base unit will contain a speaker and microphone which allows the user to have a conversation with the support centre. The microphone is quite sensitive so users can be some way from the base unit and still hear and be heard by the operator at the support centre. 

Telecare services have traditionally been provided by a community alarm or monitoring service provided by the local authority. However it is now sometimes possible to set a system up privately.

Types of telecare systems available

Community Alarm

The recipient of the alarm system wears a pendant or wrist-strap that can be pressed to summon help if they become anxious, confused or need help in an emergency.

Medication reminders

To receive reminders, an automatic pill dispenser is linked to a call centre. If medication is not taken on time, a phone call from the support centre can be used as a  prompt, or an alert can be raised so a relative of friend can be informed.

Sensors

Flood detectors - sensors can be fitted to the skirting boards or floor in the bathroom and kitchen. If taps are left running and cause a flood, the system will turn off the water and raise the alarm.

Temperature detectors - Extreme changes in temperature, either high or low, will be picked up and a warning issued. This can be particularly useful to warn of pans burning dry or room temperatures dropping to the point which is detrimental to health.

Smoke alarms and gas detectors- these can be used to ensure safety particularly in the kitchen to detect if gas appliances have been left on unlit, or items have been forgotten and are burning on the cooker or in the oven.

Movement Sensors

Sensors placed by the bed can alert someone else in the house that the person might need help going to the toilet in the night, or movement sensors could be used to trigger lights coming on automatically in the hallway or bathroom.

Similarly a system can be set up that will trigger a response if the front door is opened or if the person does not return within a specified time.

Telehealth Units

Telehealth covers the electronic exchange of personal health data from a patient at home to medical staff at hospital or GPs to assist in diagnosis and monitoring. With the appropriate equipment, a telehealth system can monitor blood pressure, blood glucose or oxygen saturation, which could assist with monitoring conditions such as diabetes, lung problems or heart conditions.